Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): September

Pupuk Organik Padat dari Eceng Gondok, Kotoran Sapi, dan Dedak Padi dengan Effective Microorganisme 4 (EM4)

Sri Widyastuti (Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)
Risa Suryananta Arfa (Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2021

Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichonia crassipes) is one type of aquatic plant that has a fast growth rate. As a result, sunlight is blocked from entering the water, so that aquatic biota cannot carry out the photosynthesis process perfectly. This study aims to determine the value of C/N ratio, levels of Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), pH, and temperature (T) in composting for 16 days with the addition of 200 mL of bioactivator effective microorganism 4 (EM4) in each reactor. Variations of raw materials used are Control Reactor (RK) containing 1.5 kg of water hyacinth; Treatment Reactor 1 (R1) contains 0.5 kg of water hyacinth + 1 kg of cow dung; Treatment Reactor 2 (R2) contains 0.5 kg of water hyacinth + 1 kg of rice bran; and Treatment Reactor 3 (R3) contains 0.5 kg of water hyacinth + 1 kg of cow dung + 1 kg of rice bran. The results showed that the combination of raw materials had an effect on the quality of the organic fertilizer produced. The combination of Treatment 3 (R3) produced organic fertilizer with the best quality, namely C/N ratio = 15.30%, pH = 7.16, macronutrient P = 4.91% and K = 8.36% which met the quality standard requirements. Minister of Agriculture Number 261/KPTS/SR.310/M/4/2019 concerning the minimum technical requirements for organic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, and soil improvement.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alard

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

Al Ard Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan publish articles on environmental engineering from various perspectives, covering both literary and fieldwork ...