Jurnal Keramik dan Gelas Indonesia
Vol 30, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keramik dan Gelas Indonesia

Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Carbide-Carbon Composite (SiC-C) from Rice Husk Using Magnesiothermic Reduction

Solihudin Solihudin (Departemen Kimia FMIPA Unpad)
Haryono MT (Departemen Kimia FMIPA Unpad)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2022

Abstract

Silicon carbide (SiC) and SiC-C composite are non-oxide materials with good thermal properties so that they can be widely applied in industry. SiC can be synthesized by the magnesiothermic reduction method at a relatively lower temperature compared to carbothermal reduction. Rice husk charcoal has potential silicon and carbon content so that it can be used as a base material for the manufacture of SiC. This study aims to study the effect of calcination temperature in argon gas medium on the formation of SiC-C composites from rice husk charcoal reduction products using the magnesiothermic reduction method. The research methods include carbonization of rice husks, synthesis of SiC with magnesiothermic reduction method, calcination in argon gas medium for reduction products, and product purification, and product characterization. Calcination at the SiC-C composite formation stage was carried out at various temperatures of 700 and 1000 oC. The synthesized products were further characterized by FT-IR and XRD. Characterization by FT-IR showed that SiC was formed by magnesiothermic reduction method, while based on characterization by XRD, calcination at 700 oC in argon gas medium to the reduction product produced SiC-C composites with the highest content.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

jkgi

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Electrical & Electronics Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The JKGI contains papers of original research that provide or lead to fundamental principles in the science of ceramics, functional ceramics and ceramic-based composites. These articles include reports of the discovery of new phases, phase relationships, processing approaches and microstructures ...