Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports

Diagnostic Overview of COVID-19 Patients with Comorbid Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Royal Prima General Hospital Medan in 2020

Lisda Pratiwi (Undergraduated Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Wienaldi (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)
Adrian (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Dec 2021

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by infection with a coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19 patients with diabetes have a poor prognosis and thus have a shorter life expectancy than those without diabetes. This is because COVID-19 causes severe lung dysfunction and inflammation. The purpose of the study is to find out the description of diagnostic of COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus type 2 at Royal Prima general hospital Medan in 2020. The case study design method is descriptive with a retrospective approach, the sample size of 63 patient medical records is taken by purposive sampling, a complete medical record and analyzed with descriptive statistics. Most patients were aged more than 50 years old (66.7%) and female (50.8%). With symptoms of fever (84.1%), cough (87.3%), shortness of breath (87.3%), headache (28.6%), diarrhea (9.5%), nausea (42.9%), abdominal pain (31.7%), loss of smell (20.6%). The longest hospitalization time (11-20 days) (46%). It can be concluded that the most age is > 50 years, the most gender is female and the most clinical symptoms are cough and shortness of breath.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMCR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports (AMCR) is a broad scope journal aims to publish the most exciting Case studies/reports in Clinical and Medical Sciences. AMCR aims to provide an excellent platform for Clinical Practitioners, medical/ health practitioners, students, professionals, ...