Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports

A Case Report of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in a Young Male After Electrical Injury

Herick Alvenus Willim (Department of Emergency Medicine, Dr. Agoesdjam Regional Public Hospital, Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)
Harie Cipta (Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Dr. Agoesdjam Regional Public Hospital, Ketapang Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Feb 2022

Abstract

Electrical injuries occur mostly as a consequence of home or workplace accidents. It can cause various manifestations from minor skin burn injuries to cardiac arrhythmias. Atrial fibrillation (AF) after electrical injury is a rare manifestation. A 28-year-old man presented to the emergency department with palpitation after an electrical injury accident from a live wire carrying 220 volts in his home. He had loss of consciousness for 2 minutes after the accident, but was conscious at admission. He had no history of cardiovascular disease. Blood pressure was 130/80 mmHg, heart rate was 150 beats/min irregularly irregular, respiratory rate was 20 breaths/min, body temperature was 36.6oc, and oxygen saturation was 98% on room air. There was an entry wound on the palmar aspect of the right hand and exit wound on the plantar aspect of the right foot. Electrocardiogram showed AF with rapid ventricular response at 150 - 200 beats/min. Laboratory tests and echocardiogram were in normal limits. Pharmacologic cardioversion with intravenous amiodarone was given, followed by maintenance dose. AF was converted into sinus rhythm in 1 hour after amiodarone administration. The patient was discharged one day later. AF can occur after a low-voltage electrical injury. Cardiac monitoring for at least 24 hours is indicated in all patients with loss of consciousness, documented arrhythmias or ECG abnormalities, or who have sustained a high-voltage injury.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

AMCR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports (AMCR) is a broad scope journal aims to publish the most exciting Case studies/reports in Clinical and Medical Sciences. AMCR aims to provide an excellent platform for Clinical Practitioners, medical/ health practitioners, students, professionals, ...