MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management
Vol. 27 No. 3 (2021)

Morphological Responses of a Light-Demanding Alstonia scholaris and a Shade-Tolerant Eusideroxylon zwageri to the Air Humidity and Light Intensity

Bambang Irawan (Forestry Department, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jambi, Campus Pinang Masak, Jambi-Muara Bulian Main Road, KM 15 Mendalo Darat, Jambi, Indonesia 36361)
Rike Puspitasari Tamin (Forestry Department, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jambi, Campus Pinang Masak, Jambi-Muara Bulian Main Road, KM 15 Mendalo Darat, Jambi, Indonesia 36361)
Rizky Ayu Hardiyanti (Forestry Department, Agriculture Faculty, University of Jambi, Campus Pinang Masak, Jambi-Muara Bulian Main Road, KM 15 Mendalo Darat, Jambi, Indonesia 36361)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Dec 2021

Abstract

The response of tropical trees to the change of light intensity has been reported to be varied among different species. Some reports argued that the growth was increasing parallel to the increasing of light intensity, but other reports mentioned that the sensitivity to the light intensity was depending on the species. Another environmental factor that has been scientifically proven to affect tree growth is humidity. While humidity itself also directly affected by the light intensity in the forest ecosystems. Therefore, it is possible that the growth pattern of trees under different light intensities is also affected by air humidity under the canopy. This research aimed to study the growth response of a light-demanding Alstonia scholaris and a shade-tolerant Eusideroxylon zwageri to the different levels of air humidity and light intensity. The experiment was conducted in Jambi, Indonesia from April to November 2019. The experiment was carried out using split plot design with factorial treatments. The main plot was the air humidity with three levels and the sub plots was light intensity with five levels. Four replicates were applied. In general, the A. scholaris tends to be more sensitive to the humidity and light intensity compared to E. zwageri. In particular, A. scholaris tends to be more sensitive to the light intensity while, E, zwageri is more sensitive to the humidity. However, there is also strong indication that the effects of light intensity to the growth, especially for A. scholaris, was affected by the humidity level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmht

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika is a periodic scientific articles and conceptual thinking of tropical forest management covering all aspects of forest planning, forest policy, utilization of forest resources, forest ergonomics, forest ecology, forest inventory, silviculture, and management of ...