Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Vol 11, No 1: February 2022

Ide-cabe: chili varieties identification and classification system based leaf

Wiwin Suwarningsih (National Research and Innovation Agency)
Purnomo Husnul Khotimah (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Andri Fachrur Rozie (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Andria Arisal (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Dianadewi Riswantini (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Ekasari Nugraheni (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Devi Munandar (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Rinda Kirana (Indonesian Vegetable Research Institute (IVegRI))



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2022

Abstract

Identifying good quality chili varieties can be done by observing their leaves. It is required for seed testing and certification processes. Currently, a manual leaf identification method is used in which human experts inspect a wide range of leaves every one to two months. An automatic method could increase the identification process. Deep learning has proven to be a prominent method for image classification. We investigate the performance of deep CNN models, as: AlexNet, VGG16, Inception-v3 and DenseNet-121; to classify chili variety. In this paper, we took images of leaves aged 10 days. A preprocessing strategy was taken to enrich the dataset and to boost the classification performance and to assess the proposed models’ quality. From this study, we acquired 12 classes of chili leaves dataset. We acquired performance accuracy ranging from 70.18% to 78.37%. Further, the classification results by DenseNet-121 obtained the highest accuracy of 78.37% and recall of 74.83%. The classifiers investigated in this study perform well despite the relatively small number of our dataset. These results encourage the application of such an approach in practice.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EEI

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the ...