Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention
Vol 12, No 3 (2021)

A Mini-Review: Possible Mechanisms of Hepatoprotective Effect of Aloe Vera Gel

Sri Handayani (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Dina Aprilia (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia, 70123)
Khoirun Nisa (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Vita Taufika Rosyida (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Martha Purnami Wulanjati (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Anjar Windarsih (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Cici Darsih (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Andri Frediansyah (Research Division for Natural product Technology, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN), Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55861)
Sari Haryanti (Medicinal Plant and Traditional Medicine Research and Development Centre-NIHRD, Ministry of Health, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, 57792)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2021

Abstract

Protective agent for hepatotoxicity is still a great challenge in the management of liver diseases. Aloe vera is a beneficial plant that has been studied for food supplements, cosmetic and herbal medicine. Aloe vera contains many compounds which have a role in body health including polysaccharides, phenolic, flavonoid, terpenoid, amino acid, and several minerals. There have been compelling evidences that natural phytochemicals and their derivatives have hepatoprotective activities. Information of the aloe vera and its mechanism of action for possible hepatoprotective activities, including in silico, in vitro, and in vivo studies were obtained from Pubmed, Science Direct, Scopus, and Google scholar search engines. This current review was focusing on the possible contribution of compounds inside aloe vera gel and the suggestion of its mechanism on protective effect, especially for liver. The complexity of monosaccharides composition, backbone structures, acetyl group, and molecular weight of aloe polysaccharides have possible correlations with its hepatoprotective effect. Most of the hepatoprotective mechanisms of aloe compounds are related to their protective effect against inflammation and oxidative stress. Several compounds may have combination effects or several targets lead to synergistic effects.Keywords: Aloe vera, food supplement, hepatoprotective, liver disease, mechanism of action.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention (IJCC) is an open access, peer-reviewed, triannual journal devoted to publishing articles on Cancer Chemoprevention including Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, especially concerning Anti-Oxidants, Anti-Aging, Anti-Inflammation, Anti-Angiogenesis, ...