Kajian Branding Indonesia
Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Kajian Branding Indonesia

The impact of Quick Service Restaurant Brand Extension Evaluations on Purchase Intention and eWOM

Desmond Edbert Hartono (Sekolah Bisnis dan Ekonomi, Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Kampus BSD, BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, Jl. BSD Raya Utama, BSD City, Kec. Pagedangan,Tangerang, Banten 15339)
Michael Kyrieko (Sekolah Bisnis dan Ekonomi, Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Kampus BSD, BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, Jl. BSD Raya Utama, BSD City, Kec. Pagedangan,Tangerang, Banten 15339)
Fathony Rahman (Sekolah Bisnis dan Ekonomi, Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Kampus BSD, BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, Jl. BSD Raya Utama, BSD City, Kec. Pagedangan,Tangerang, Banten 15339)
Bernardinus Yudianto (Sekolah Bisnis dan Ekonomi, Universitas Prasetiya Mulya, Kampus BSD, BSD City Kavling Edutown I.1, Jl. BSD Raya Utama, BSD City, Kec. Pagedangan,Tangerang, Banten 15339)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Nov 2021

Abstract

Brand extension has been popularly used in the marketing field. It is because, when a firm extends their brand, they have a purpose to introduce their new brand/product without any challenge by connecting with the parent brand. Thus, between the parent brand and extension brand are not apart from association and similarity. Brand image has a part in the ability of consumers to make association to the parent brand and its extension. So, brand image and extension similarity is considered to be important when evaluating brand extension. Brand extension evaluation also will affect consumers’ purchase intention. In this study, the effect of eWOM through social media was also tested to the brand extension evaluation. In this research we use Starbucks and Starbucks Reserve as an object of the study with a within subject experiment. The first study was done using 2x2 (Brand image fit: Utilitarian/Symbolic, Brand extension similarity: High Similarity/Low Similarity), tested the effect of purchase intention and the second study was 2x2 (Brand image fit: Utilitarian/Symbolic, Brand extension similarity: High Similarity/Low Similarity) to measure the effect of eWOM. The findings in the first study shows the positive effect of purchase intention on extension similarity. If brand extension similarity and brand image are combined there will be interaction. The second study only shows the main effect, both on image and similarity. In the second study there is no interaction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kbi

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

KBI focuses on the dissemination of studies in the areas of creation, development, sustainability of brands, and areas where consumers process various perceptions related to products or services brands: - Logo - Naming and packaging - Branding and technology - Brand research methods - Brand metrics ...