Indonesian Journal of Mollusk
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022

Diversity of Bivalvia in Estuarine of Suramadu Bridge of Surabaya

Viola Atlanta (Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jl. Ketintang Surabaya 60231, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.)
Reni Ambarwati (Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Jl. Ketintang Surabaya 60231, Jawa Timur, Indonesia.)
Mujiono Nova (Museum Zoologi Bogor, Puslit Biologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI). Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor km. 46 Cibinong 16911, Jawa Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2022

Abstract

The coast of the Suramadu Bridge is one of the important areas that has function as a route for transportation, recreation, as well as a protected area. However, the data of aquatic biota is rarely studied. One of them is bivalves. This research was conducted in February 2021 with the aim to analyze the diversity of bivalves in the Suramadu Coast. Observations and sampling were carried out in 3 transects 5 x 5 m based on different habitats. Five species of bivalves (Mimachlamys sanguinea, Anadara rhomboidalis, Tegillarca granosa, Barbatia trapezina, and Atrina pectinata) from three families (Pectinidae, Arcidae, and Pinnidae) were identified. The results of the community index show the individual distribution pattern and community stability in the medium category, there is a dominant species (Anadara rhomboidalis) but without significant differences in the number of individuals. This shows that the bivalves community is in a state of stress. A. rhomboidalis has the greatest role in the stability of the community, which can be seen from the value of the Important Value Index and the total volume of the shell. Recently, there are only two species that can be used sustainably, namely T. granosa and A. rhomboidalis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

The Indonesian Journal of mollusk is dedicated to publishing high quality research papers and reviews in all aspects of molluscs including ecology, conservation, biodiversity, aquaculture, microbiology and biotechnology. The Mollusk Journal is published 2 (two) times a year, namely April and ...