Pharmasipha
Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Maret

Aktivitas Antibakteri dan Antifungi Ekstrak Etil Asetat dengan N-Heksan Daun Nyirih ( Xylocarpus granatum)

Suhaera Suhaera (Program Studi Farmasi, Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda)
Mawardi Badar (Program Studi Farmasi, Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda)
Nurelita Nurelita (Program Studi Farmasi, Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2022

Abstract

Medicinal plants are very popular among Indonesian people as ingredients for traditional medicine. One of the medicinal plants is Nyirih (Xylocarpus granatum) from the Meliaceae family which is empirically used as a diarrhea medicine and wound cleanser. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of ethyl acetate and n-hexane extract of Nyirih (Xylocarpus granatum) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Sthapylococcus aureus bacteria and the fungus Candida albicans. The method used is the paper disc diffusion method with a concentration of Nyirih leaves at 50%, 75%, and 100%. The results of antibacterial activity of the ethyl acetate extract of Nyirih leaves against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Sthapylococcus aureus bacteria resulted in a DDH value (diameter of the inhibition zone) 9.83 mm - 21.28 mm, but for n-hexane extract did not produce a DDH value. The test results for antifungal activity of extract ethyl acetate and n-heksan of Nyirih leaves against Candida albicans did not produce a DDH value (diameter of the inhibition zone). Ethyl acetate extract of Nyirih leaves has potential as an antibacterial.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pharmasipha

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Clinical Pharmacy; Biology Pharmacy; Natural Product Pharmacy; Drug, food and cosmetics analysis; Chemistry Pharmacy; and Islamization of ...