Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science
Vol 10, No 1 (2022)

KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADI, PETANI JAGUNG DAN NONPETANI DI KOTA METRO PROVINSI LAMPUNG

Desva Sari (Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Yaktiworo Indriani (Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)
Tubagus Hasanuddin (Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2022

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to analyze the level of food security and the factors that affect the level of food security. The research is conducted by survey method in Metro City that is chosen purposively as the research location. Respondents consisted of 17 paddy farmer households, 5 maize farmer households and 22 non-farmer households which were selected by simple random sampling. The data of income of farmers is analyzed by summing the total income from farming (Paddy and corn), non-farm income and non-agricultural income, while non-farm household income is obtained from the sum of the main work and gifts from children / siblings.  Then to analyze the level of food security it is calculated based on the cross classification between the share of food expenditure and energy adequacy.  The result of this research showed that the average of household income of paddy farmers was IDR 2,984,183/month, the average of household income of corn farmers was IDR 2,682,250/month and the average of household income of non-farmers was IDR 3,003,571/month.  Most of the paddy farmer households were classified as less food (52.94%), as food secures (41.18%) and the rest respondents classified as vulnerable food (5.88%.  Maize farmer households were classified as less food (80.00%) and as food secure (20.00%). Non-farm households were classified as less food (31.82%), as food secure (50.00%) and the rest respondents were classified as vulnerable food (18.18%). The factors that affected the level of food security are the formal education of household head.Key words: farmer and non-farmer households, food security.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science is published by the Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, in collaboration with PERHEPI, the Indonesian Agricultural Economist Association. The first printed Journal was published in 2013 and the online ...