Omni-Akuatika
Vol 18 (2022): Omni-Akuatika Special Issue 4th Kripik SCiFiMaS

Effectiveness of Different Vegetable Plants on Intensive Culture of Catfish (Clarias sp.) using Aquaponic Ebb-tide System

Lies Setijaningsih (Research Institute for Freshwater Aquaculture and Fisheries Extention Jl. Sempur No. 1, Bogor 16154, West Java, Indonesia)
Imam Taufik (Research Institute for Freshwater Aquaculture and Fisheries Extention Jl. Sempur No. 1, Bogor 16154, West Java, Indonesia)
Dewi Puspaningsih (Research Institute for Freshwater Aquaculture and Fisheries Extention Jl. Sempur No. 1, Bogor 16154, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Apr 2022

Abstract

The culture of fish and vegetable plants in aquaponic ebb-tide system is based on the principle of zero-waste aquaculture. The purpose of this study is to see how effective the use of different vegetable plants in an aquaponic ebb-tide system for intensive culture. As much as 3000 catfish (Clarias sp.) were stocked per pond (measuring 4 x 2 m2), with individual lengths of 8-10 cm. A completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications was used in this study. With 60 days of observation, the research treatments included a variety of vegetable plants: (A) water spinach, (B) caisin, and (C) no plants (control). Absolute weight gain and survival rate, water physico-chemistry parameters, Total N and Total P analyses on vegetable plants among the observation parameters. Treatment was found to have the highest average weight gain and survival rate (73.63 g and 87.41%, respectively). Water spinach biomass was 102 kg at the end of the study, whereas caisin biomass was 72.54 kg. Total N and Total P absorption percentages in water spinach were 38.72% and 54.43%, respectively, while 36.00% and 49.55% in caisin. The catfish condition factor showed correlation coefficients with fish weight R2 = 0.978, R2 = 0.956, and R2 = 0.357 and R2 = 0.892, R2 = 0.8215 and R2 = 0.369 for length in the water spinach, caisin, and control treatments, respectively. This study's analysis of water quality parameters indicated that the A treatment had the lowest levels of ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate when compared to the B and C treatments.Keywords: catfish, aquaponic ebb-tide, water spinach, caisin

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

OmniAquatika is a scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice, innovation, engineering and management as well as social-economic relevant in fisheries and marine sciences fields. The main aspects of research areas include, but are not exclusive to the current ...