The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH

PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF THE HYPERTENSION OF TRUNYAN VILLAGE, BALI IN 2019

Made Violin Weda Yani (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
Ni Nyoman Gita Kharisma Dewi (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
I Made Putra Swi Antara (Department of Cardiology and VascularDisease, Sanglah GeneralHospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
I Gede Putu Supadmanaba (Departement of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
Putu Nadira Widyakania (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
Niluh Dika Jelita (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
Cokorde Istri Ayu Laksmi Dewi (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)
Ni Luh Ade Utari (Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana,Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is the cause of 7.5 million deaths, equivalent to 12.8% of total deaths based on WHO data. Trunyan Village currently has limited access to health services, low public awareness of maintaining personal health and environmental health, and no descriptive or analytical data discussing hypertension prevalence and risk factors. Methods: Therefore, this study aims to determine hypertension prevalence and risk factors in Trunyan Village, Bangli. This study used a cross-sectional design, with the subject selection method using simple random sampling and blood pressure status as a dependent variable. The interview was conducted on 55 people, which used a questionnaire. Result: Data analyzed used the chi-square test, and the relationship between variables was considered significant with a p-value <0.05. The prevalence of hypertension in Trunyan Village is 52.7%, with female dominance (65.5%) and age ≤50 years (52.7%). There is a significant relationship between hypertension and age (p<0.01; PR=3.50), the habit of consuming sweet foods (p=0.02; PR=0.54), and family history of hypertension (p<0.01; PR=1.91). Conclusion: It can be concluded that hypertension has a significant relationship with risk factors for age, habits of consuming sweets foods, and a family history of hypertension. Further research needs to be carried out with a larger sample size to obtain more representative results. Keywords: Bali, hypertension, prevalence, risk factors, Trunyan village

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJPH

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health published since 2004, is a scientific journal article presents the results of research and review of the literature on the development of science that includes the study of Public Health Epidemiology, Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion and ...