Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May

The Role of Awareness, Motivation and Capability on the Competitive Reaction of Middle and Lower Managers of Private Higher Education

Sukaris Sukaris (Unknown)
Heru Baskoro (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Apr 2022

Abstract

The dynamics of competition has had an important impact on organizational activities on rival responses and organizational performance, however the inputs that influence the organization's activities, in particular the extent to which the organization reflexively repeats previous activities versus selective taking actions in bundling its strategic framework. The main objective of this study was to determine the competitive reaction of middle managers and lower managers of private universities through awareness, motivation and capability (AMC). Data were obtained from middle and lower managers in private universities. The data that has been collected is tested for validity and reliability and then analyzed using a qualitative response regression model (linear probability model). The results of the validity and reliability have met all the required criteria. The results showed that awareness had a significant positive effect on the possibility of competitive reactions, motivation had an insignificant negative effect on the possibility of competitive reactions and capability had an insignificant positive effect on the possibility of competitive reactions of middle managers and lower managers of private universities.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

birci

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in ...