Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA)
Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications

Simultaneously dominating all spanning trees of a graph

Sebastian Johann (Technische Universität Kaiserslautern)
Sven O. Krumke (Technische Universitat Kaiserslautern, Germany)
Manuel Streicher (Technische Universitat Kaiserslautern, Germany)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Mar 2022

Abstract

We investigate the problem of simultaneously dominating all spanning trees of a given graph. We prove that on 2-connected graphs, a subset of the vertices dominates all spanning trees of the graph if and only if it is a vertex cover. Using this fact we present an exact algorithm that finds a simultaneous dominating set of minimum size using an oracle for finding a minimum vertex cover. The algorithm can be implemented to run in polynomial time on several graph classes, such as bipartite or chordal graphs. We prove that there is no polynomial time algorithm that finds a minimum simultaneous dominating set on perfect graphs unless P=NP. Finally, we provide a 2-approximation algorithm for finding a minimum simultaneous dominating set.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

ejgta

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

The Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA) is a refereed journal devoted to all areas of modern graph theory together with applications to other fields of mathematics, computer science and other sciences. The journal is published by the Indonesian Combinatorial Society ...