Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA)
Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications

The strong 3-rainbow index of edge-comb product of a path and a connected graph

Zata Yumni Awanis (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
A.N.M. Salman (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Suhadi Wido Saputro (Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Mar 2022

Abstract

Let G be a connected and edge-colored graph of order n, where adjacent edges may be colored the same. A tree in G is a rainbow tree if all of its edges have distinct colors. Let k be an integer with 2 ≤ k ≤ n. The minimum number of colors needed in an edge coloring of G such that there exists a rainbow tree connecting S with minimum size for every k-subset S of V(G) is called the strong k-rainbow index of G, denoted by srxk(G). In this paper, we study the srx3 of edge-comb product of a path and a connected graph, denoted by Pno⊳eH. It is clearly that |E(Pno⊳eH)| is the trivial upper bound for srx3(Pno⊳eH). Therefore, in this paper, we first characterize connected graphs H with srx3(Pno⊳eH)=|E(Pno⊳eH)|, then provide a sharp upper bound for srx3(Pno⊳eH) where srx3(Pno⊳eH)≠|E(Pno⊳eH)|. We also provide the exact value of srx3(Pno⊳eH) for some connected graphs H.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ejgta

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

The Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and Applications (EJGTA) is a refereed journal devoted to all areas of modern graph theory together with applications to other fields of mathematics, computer science and other sciences. The journal is published by the Indonesian Combinatorial Society ...