Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences
Vol. 46 No. 3 (2014)

On Active Surge Control of Compression Systems via Characteristic Linearization and Model Nonlinearity Cancellation

Yohannes S.M. Simamora (Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Politeknik Purbaya, Tegal)
Harijono A. Tjokronegoro (Engineering Physics Research Group, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Edi Leksono (Engineering Physics Research Group, Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Dec 2014

Abstract

A simple approach of active surge control of compression systems is presented. Specifically, nonlinear components of the pressure ratio and rotating speed states of the Moore-Greitzer model are transferred into the input vectors. Subsequently, the compressor characteristic is linearized into two modes, which describe the stable region and the unstable region respectively. As a result, the system's state and input matrices both appear linear, to which linear realization and analysis are applicable. A linear quadratic regulator plus integrator is then chosen as closed-loop controller. By simulation it was shown that the modified model and characteristics can describe surge behavior, while the closed-loop controller can stabilize the system in the unstable operating region. The last-mentioned was achieved when massflow was 5.38 per cent less than the surge point.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

JETS

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Engineering Sciences from the following subject areas: Aerospace Engineering, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Environmental ...