Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences
Vol. 49 No. 1 (2017)

Evaluation of Geotechnical Parameters using Geophysical Data

Olusegun Adewoyin (Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Covenant University, P.M.B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State)
Emmanuel Oluwagbemi Joshua (Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Covenant University, P.M.B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State)
Idowu Isaac Akinwumi (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering Covenant University, P.M.B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State,)
Maxwell Omeje (Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Covenant University, P.M.B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State)
Emmanuel Sunday Joel (Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Covenant University, P.M.B. 1023, Ota, Ogun State)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2017

Abstract

The financial implications and the time required for carrying out a comprehensive geotechnical investigation to characterize a site can discourage prospective private residential building developers, especially where a large area of land is to be investigated for construction purposes. Also, most of the geotechnical test procedures utilized during site investigation only provide information on points tested in the subsurface. This research method suggests an approach of investigating the subsurface condition of a site in order to obtain key subsoil geotechnical properties necessary for foundation design for proposed engineering facilities. Seismic wave velocities generated from near surface refraction were combined with percussion drilling and cone penetration tests to obtain a comprehensive geotechnical investigation. From the results of the seismic refraction method, the bulk density of the soil, Young's modulus, bulk modulus, shear modulus and allowable bearing capacity of a competent layer that can bear structural load at the particular study site were determined. The most competent layer was found within the depth observed by geotechnical methods. In addition, regression equations were developed in order to directly obtain the bulk density of the soil, Young's modulus, bulk modulus, shear modulus and allowable bearing capacity from the primary wave velocities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JETS

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Engineering Sciences from the following subject areas: Aerospace Engineering, Biotechnology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Engineering Physics, Environmental ...