Atom Indonesia Journal
Vol 42, No 3 (2016): December 2016

Characterization of Zircaloy-4 after Gaseous Hydriding at the Temperature Range of 350-600°C

R. Sigit (Center for Nuclear Fuel Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency, Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang Selatan15314, Indonesia)
H. Suwarno (Center for Nuclear Fuel Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency, Puspiptek Area, Serpong, Tangerang Selatan15314, Indonesia)
B. Soegijono (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, University of Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Dec 2016

Abstract

The degradation of the mechanical properties of zircaloy-4 as nuclear fuel cladding is inevitable due to its interaction with hydrogen during normal reactor operation. This experiment observed the occurence of hydride phases after gaseous hydriding with hydrogen at elevated temperature, and their effects were evaluated based on the material's microstructure and mechanical properties. The zircaloy-4 cladding materials were annealed for two hours. It was followed by hydriding with the pressure from 100 up to 1200 mbar at various temperatures of 350°C, 500°C,550°C and 600°C. The pressure-composition-isotherm (PCI) diagram showed that the hydrogen absorbed by specimen namely 0.18% wt, 0.38% wt, 0.44% wt and 0.74% wt at 350°C, 500°C, 550°C and 600°C, respectively. This result confirmed that the hydrogen content were 10, 128, 250, and 1357 ppm at 350°C,500°C,550°C, and 600°C, respectively, as measured by an ONH analyzer. X-ray diffraction showed that δ-hydride peaks were very weak based on fitting with the hydride database. The results from optical microscope and scanning electron microscope confirmed the presence of hydrides at the specimens, identified by the growth of needle-like structure at those temperatures.Received: 5 January 2016; Revised: 15 June 2016; Accepted: 20 August 2016

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aij

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Exist for publishing the results of research and development in nuclear science and technology Starting for 2010 Atom Indonesia published three times a year in April, August, and December The scope of this journal covers experimental and analytical research in all areas of nuclear science and ...