Atom Indonesia Journal
Vol 43, No 2 (2017): August 2017

RIA Analysis of Unprotected TRIGA Reactor

M.H. Altaf (Reactor Physics and Engineering Division (RPED), Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (INST), Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE), Ganakbari, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh)
S.M. Tazul Islam (Department of Physics, Government BM College, Barisal, Bangladesh)
N.H. Badrun (Reactor Physics and Engineering Division (RPED), Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology (INST), Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE), Ganakbari, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2017

Abstract

An RIA (reactivity initiated accident) analysis has been carried out for the TRIGA Mark II research reactor considering both step and ramp reactivity ranges within 0.5 % dk/k (< $1) to 2.0 % dk/k (>$2). The insertion time was set at 10 s. Based on the fact that a reactor becomes unprotected if scram does not work at the event of danger, to define unprotected conditions, the time to actuate scram (trip) was taken as close to total simulation time. In this long duration of scram inactivity, it is obtained from the present analysis that the reactor remained safe to up to 1.8 % dk/k ($2.57) for step reactivity and 1.99 % dk/k ($2.84) for ramp reactivity. In addition to negative temperature coefficient of reativity, probably the longer time of reactivity insertion keeps TRIGA safe even at larger magnitudes of reactivity during unprotected reactor transients. Coupled point kinetics, neutronics, and thermal hydraulics code EUREKA-2/R has been utilized for this work. It appears that EUREKA-2/RR predicts the sequence of unprotected transient scenario of TRIGA core with good approximation and the results will definitely be helpful for the reactor operators.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

aij

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Exist for publishing the results of research and development in nuclear science and technology Starting for 2010 Atom Indonesia published three times a year in April, August, and December The scope of this journal covers experimental and analytical research in all areas of nuclear science and ...