Microbiology Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013): March 2013

The Effect of a Mixed-Starter Culture of Lactic Acid Bacteria on the Characteristics of Pickled Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas L.)

NETI YULIANA (Department of Agricultural Product Technology (THP), Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung, Jalan Sumantri Brojonegoro No 1, Bandar Lampung 35145, Indonesia)
SITI NURDJANAH (Department of Agricultural Product Technology (THP), Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung, Jalan Sumantri Brojonegoro No 1, Bandar Lampung 35145, Indonesia)
MIKA MARGARETA (Department of Agricultural Product Technology (THP), Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung, Jalan Sumantri Brojonegoro No 1, Bandar Lampung 35145, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 May 2013

Abstract

In this study, fermentation process was carried out on orange-fleshed sweet potato cubes to produce sweet potato pickle using a mixed culture of Lactobacillus plantarum and Leuconostoc mesenteroides at 30 °C over 12 days period. Spontaneous fermentation was also performed as a control. Samples were withdrawn at various time intervals for analyses of reducing sugar content, total number of lactic acid and non-lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid concentration, pH, and sensory attributes. The results showed that using a mixed culture of L. plantarum and L. mesenteroides could greatly reduce contamination of non-lactic acid bacteria, retaining low amount of reducing sugar, rapidly producing lactic acid and consequently decreasing pH value of the pickle, as well as giving better sensory score. After 12 d of fermentation, sample of pickle inoculated with mixed culture showed the following characters: total lactic acid content 0.5%, total lactic acid bacteria 8.46 log10 CFU mL-1, total non-lactic acid bacteria 1 log10  CFU mL-1, total reducing sugar 0.84 g L-1, texture 64.92 mm 50 g-1 s-1, and hedonic sensory score for both taste and aroma 4 (like) in a scale of 5. These results indicated the potential ability of the mixed culture of lactic acid bacteria to improve the quality of the pickle fermented spontaneously.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

mionline

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Microbiology Indonesia provides a unique venue for publishing original researches in microbiology (espesially from Indonesian reseachers), and ensures that authors could reach the widest possible audience. Microbiology Indonesia publishes a wide range of research disciplines on bacteria, archaea, ...