WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal)
Vol 7 No 1 (2022): May 2022

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Long-term COVID-19: Studi Observasi Cross-Sectional di Indonesia

Arina Dery Puspitasari (Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya)
Nanda Ardianto (Magister Clinical Pharmacy Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Lily Aina (Magister Clinical Pharmacy Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Eunice Marlene Sicilia Kundiman (Magister Clinical Pharmacy Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Fatimatuz Zahra Oviary Satryo (Magister Clinical Pharmacy Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Melinda Putri Amelia Rachman (Magister Clinical Pharmacy Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Fauzul Meiliani (Magister Clinical Pharmacy Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Pharmasinta Putri Hapsari (Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Bambang Subakti Zulkarnain (Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Alfian Nur Rosyid (Department of Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Tamara Nur Budiarti (Public Health Master Program, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya)
Brigitta Dhyah Kunthi Wardhani (Center for Public Health Innovation, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2022

Abstract

Long-term COVID-19 could occur in COVID-19 patients, affecting the patient's quality of life, and becoming a problem for public health. However, information is rarely on factors associated with the occurrence of long COVID-19 cases. This study analyzed factors associated with long-term COVID-19. The study was an observational cross-sectional, conducted in August 2021. The data were collected through a Google form questionnaire distributed to COVID-19 survivors in Indonesian. They must be aged more than 17 years to meet the inclusion criteria, while those with incomplete data were excluded. The data were processed by using SPSS 21 with an ordinal regression test in which an alpha level was 5%. As many as 101 from 16 men (15.8%) and 85 women (84.2%) were obtained. Comorbid status (p-value = 0.001) and duration of treatment (p-value = 0.034 and 0.015) had a significant association with the occurrence of long-term COVID-19. Meanwhile, age, gender, occupation, type of care, and vaccination status were not likely associated with long-term COVID-19. COVID-19 patients with comorbidity and a long duration of treatment are more likely to experience long-term COVID-19. Keywords: COVID-19, long-term COVID-19, factor, public health

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Journal Info

Abbrev

warmadewa_medical_journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal) is the Journal of Medicine & Health, contains scientific articles (Original/ Research Articles, Review Articles, Case Reports) by academic community of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University, other Faculties of Medicine and Health Sciences ...