Jurnal Teknologi Pangan
Vol 9, No 2: Desember 2015

PEMBUATAN COOKIES BEKATUL (KAJIAN PROPORSI TEPUNG BEKATUL DAN TEPUNG MOCAF) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN MARGARINE




Article Info

Publish Date
13 Apr 2016

Abstract

ABSTRACTCookies is a type of baked snacks. The proportion of bran flour and  mocaf in bran cookies production is expected to add to the nutritional value, because the chemical constituents in the flour bran is an essential nutrient for the body such as fiber, protein, vitamin B and vitamin E. The addition of bran in products cookies cause cookies to be loud so that added margarine in bran cookies. The addition of  margarine is expected to provide improved crispness, improve texture and enhance flavor. This study aims to determine the effect of the proportion of bran flour and mocaf  flour with the addition of margarine on the quality of the physico chemical and organoleptic. The study of bran cookies using Complete Random Design (RAL) factorial with two factor and each treatment combination was repeated 2 times. The first factor, proportions of bran flour and flour mocaf (20:80; 40:60; 60:40). The second factor, addition margarine (75 %; 85%; 95%) The results of the study indicate the best treatment cookies bran derived from rice bran and mocaf flour  combination (40%: 60%) with addition of 95% margarine. The bran cookies had the characteristic moisture content of 4.601%, protein 3.82% , fat  37.87%, and organoleptic test : sense 69, color 71, crispiness 65.Keyword: Rice Bran, Cookies, Margarine, MocafABSTRAKCookies atau kue kering merupakan jenis makanan ringan yang dipanggang. Proporsi tepung bekatul dan tepung mocaf dalam pembuatan cookies bekatul diharapkan dapat menambah nilai gizi dalam produk cookies, karena kandungan kimia yang ada di dalam tepung bekatul merupakan zat gizi penting untuk tubuh seperti serat, protein, vitamin B dan vitamin E. Penambahan bekatul dalam produk cookies menyebabkan cookies menjadi keras sehingga ditambahkan margarine dalam cookies bekatul diharapkan dapat memberikan peningkatan kerenyahan, memperbaiki tekstur dan meningkatkan cita rasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh proporsi tepung bekatul : tepung mocaf dengan penambahan margarine terhadap kualitas fisika kimia dan organoleptik cookies bekatul yang dihasilkan.Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial  dengan 2 faktor dan masing-masing perlakuan kombinasi diulang sebanyak 2 kali. Faktor I proporsi tepung bekatul : tepung mocaf ( 20:80 ; 40:60 ; 60:40). Faktor II penambahan margarine (75 ; 85 ; 95).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan cookies bekatul perlakuan terbaik diperoleh dari kombinasi tepung bekatul : tepung mocaf (40% : 60%) dengan penambahan margarine 95%. Cookies bekatul tersebut mempunyai karakteristik dengan kadar air 4,601%, kadar protein 3,82%, kadar lemak 37,87%, dan hasil uji organoleptik dengan nilai rata-rata terhadap rasa 69, warna 71, kerenyahan 65.Kata Kunci: Bekatul, Cookies, Margarine, Mocaf

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Journal Info

Abbrev

teknologi-pangan

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry

Description

Jurnal Teknologi Pangan is one of Food Technology Journal in Indonesia managed by Department of Food Technology at Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran", East Java, Indonesia. This journal has been published since 2007 and registered with ISSN 1978-4163 and E-ISSN 2654-5292 (Online). Jurnal ...