Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI

HUBUNGAN ANTARA JENIS KELAMIN, UMUR, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALARAJA KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Rosita Rosita (Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Esa Unggul, Jl. Arjuna Utara No.9, Kb. Jeruk, Kec. Kb. Jeruk, Kota Jakarta Barat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11510 | Universitas Esa Unggul)
Devi Angeliana Kusumaningtiar (Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Esa Unggul, Jl. Arjuna Utara No.9, Kb. Jeruk, Kec. Kb. Jeruk, Kota Jakarta Barat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11510 | Universitas Esa Unggul)
Ahmad Irfandi (Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Esa Unggul, Jl. Arjuna Utara No.9, Kb. Jeruk, Kec. Kb. Jeruk, Kota Jakarta Barat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11510 | Universitas Esa Unggul)
Ira Marti Ayu (Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Esa Unggul, Jl. Arjuna Utara No.9, Kb. Jeruk, Kec. Kb. Jeruk, Kota Jakarta Barat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11510 | Universitas Esa Unggul)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2022

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common type of diabetes accounting for 90% of all diabetes in the world is type 2 diabetes mellitus. Indonesia is ranked 7th out of 10 countries in the world. From health service data, the prevalence of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus has increased with a prevalence of 14.47% in 2019. This study aims to determine the relationship between sex, age, and physical activity with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly at the Balaraja Health Center, Tangerang Regency. Methods This study used a cross sectional design. Sampling for respondent data uses the two-proportion difference test formula, and the number of samples obtained is 189 respondents. The sampling method used was random sampling with a systematic random sampling technique. The results showed that 76.2% did not suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus, female 56.1%, elderly (60+ years) 66.7%, and high physical activity 89.9%. Based on the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, there was a relationship between sex (p = 0.012) and age (p = 0.046) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and there was no relationship between physical activity (p = 1000) and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between sex and age with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and there is no relationship between physical activity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Physical activity is a protective factor against the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkm

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health ...