Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan
Vol 26, No 2 (2022): APRIL 2022

The M&A Short-Term Wealth Effect of A Consistent Dividend-Paying Firm

Veeghan Frances Tirtasaputra (Universitas Prasetiya Mulya)
Veren Geby Salim (Universitas Prasetiya Mulya)
John Iwan Kusno (Universitas Prasetiya Mulya)
Adrian Teja (Universitas Prasetiya Mulya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

AbstractThe paper examines the MA short-term wealth effect of a consistent dividend-paying firm. The consistent dividend-paying firm is unique because they are associated with lower agency problems. Hence, it is expected that the MA by the dividend-paying firm has a short-term positive wealth effect. To test the hypothesis, we perform two steps analysis. The event-study method examines the acquirer stock performance on the announcement date, the deal close date, and the announcement to deal close date. The cross-section regression to test the short-term wealth effect of MA by the dividend-paying firm. The dependent variable is the acquirer's stock performance from the event-study method. The independent variable is a dividend-paying firm. The control variables are the acquisition deal value relative to the acquirer's stock market capitalization, the acquirer's stock dividend yield, and the acquirer's price-to-book value (PBV) ratio. The samples are MA transactions in ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, The Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam) for 2015-2019. The regression analysis shows that the variable representing a dividend- paying firm has a negative sign. The finding suggests that investors react negatively to the MA by the dividend-paying firm. The negative wealth effect is relatively small compared to the MA deal value and the acquirer's stock valuation. The result is that the MA by a dividend-paying firm provides a short-term positive wealth effect.JEL: G34, G35

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