Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol 11 No 2 (2022): vol 11 no 2 2022

GLAUKOMA FAKOMORFIK: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PUSTAKA

Fredy Ciputra (RSUD WANGAYA)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

Phacomorphic glaucoma is secondary angle-closure glaucoma caused by thickening of the lens. Angle narrowing can occur slowly as cataract advances resulting in forward bowing of the iris caused by intumescent lens. Risk factors for phacomorphic glaucoma are age, gender, anterior chamber depth, axial length, and hypermetropia. Phacomorphic glaucoma is a clinical diagnosis that can be established simply by history and physical examination. Signs and symptoms experienced by patients with phacomorphic glaucoma, similar to other angle-closure glaucoma, are red eyes, pain, decreased visual acuity, increased IOP, corneal edema, anterior bowing of iris, narrow chambers and lens opacity as a sign of cataracts. The main treatment for phacomorphic glaucoma is cataract extraction, which can only be achieved after good control of IOP through drugs or laser. Early recognition of signs and symptoms of phacomorphic glaucoma and appropriate and prompt preoperative treatment greatly affect the course of surgery and the final visual outcome. Given that the COVID-19 pandemic has caused many people to delay getting their medical checkups, including cataracts checkups, the incidence of phacomorphic glaucoma may increase. This makes it important for clinicians to recognize phacomorphic glaucoma.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Unram Medical Journal managed by the Medical Faculty of Mataram University is a scientific journal to publish the results of the latest research in the field of medical and health related. This journal promote medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to ...