Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Vol 23, No 1 (2022): JEP 2022

What Makes Small Industries Apply for Loan?

Budianto Oky Prasetya (Faculty of Economy and Business, Airlangga University)
Rudi Purwono (Faculty of Economy and Business, Airlangga University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2022

Abstract

Banking sectors have allocated funds for micro and small-scale enterprises’ financing needs. However, the absorption of this fund is still considered low, particularly among the micro- and smallscale processing industries. The present study hence applied the multinomial logistic regression to understand the small industries’ loan decisions. The data were obtained from the 2019 Micro and Small Industry Survey and Financial Institution Statistics. It was found that income and profit did not exhibit a significant effect in both models and regions. However, the interest rate was found to have a positive effect in both models and regions, contradicting the Loanable Fund Theory. Collateral exhibited a positive effect in each region only in the first model. Meanwhile, other variables like age, financial record, business course, cooperative membership, business assistance (i.e., cooperative, noncooperative, and subsidized credit), internet access, and partnership exhibited different effects on small industries’ loan decisions in each model and region.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEP

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah ...