Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research
Vol 8, No 1 (2022): June

Identification of the Subsurface Structure of Geothermal Working Area of the Hamiding Mountain, North Maluku through Land Surface Temperature (LST) Data and Forward Modeling with the Gravity Method

Muhammad Nafian (Program Study of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jalan. Ir. H. Djuanda No.95, Cempaka Putih, Ciputat, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15412)
Belista Gunawan (Program Study of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jalan. Ir. H. Djuanda No.95, Cempaka Putih, Ciputat, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15412)
Nanda Ridki Permana (PT. Minelog Service Indonesia, BSD, Bumi Serpong Damai, Kawasan Industri & Gudang Taman Tekno Blok G1 No. 10, Jl. Sektor 11, Setu, Kec. Setu, Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15220)
Rofiqul Umam (Department of Applied Chemistry for Environment, Kwansei Gakuin University, 669-1330 Gakuen Uegahara 1 Chome Sanda Shi, Hyogo Prefecture)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2022

Abstract

The Mount Hamiding area has one of the largest geothermal potentials in Indonesia to be exploited. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of knowing the subsurface structure in the area using the gravity method. To correlate gravity data in order to obtain parameters to measure the increase in surface temperature using supporting data is land surface temperature. Derivative analysis and 2D modeling carried out by forward modeling is one method that can strengthen the geothermal potential in the area. Based on the Land Surface Temperature map, the temperature around the geothermal prospect area is 22 – 25 0C. The results of the derivative analysis show that the geothermal prospect of Mount Hamiding is controlled by two different faults, a fault due to the depression of the old Hamiding caldera and a local fault under the surface of Mount Dukono, which is confirmed as a reverse fault. While the 2D modeling identified the geothermal reservoir layer, which is estimated to have a density of 1.59 gr/cc and consists of a mixture of tuff and minor lava, where the contents of this reservoir are water dominant due to the relatively low-density value with a depth of -411 – (-1280) m, above the reservoir layer it is suspected that the tuff and clay insert layer has a density of 2.56 gr/cc with a depth of 310 – (-1280) m, and the covering layer which is presumed to be a clay cap layer has a density of 1.39 gr/cc with a depth of 870 – (-620). ©2022 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JNSMR

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research, an international journal, provides a forum for publishing the original research articles, review articles from contributors, and the novel technology news related to natural sciences and mathematics research. Scientific articles dealing with ...