Indonesian Mining Journal
Vol 25, No 1 (2022): INDONESIAN MINING JOURNAL, Vol. 25 No. 1, April 2022

BIO-ORGANO MINERAL EFFECT ON SOIL FERTILITY, NUTRIENT UPTAKE, AND SWEET CORN (Zea mays L. saccharata) GROWTH PLANTED IN INCEPTISOLS SOILS

Restu Wulansari (Research Institute for Tea and Chincona, Indonesia)
Maryono Maryono (Balai Besar Pengujian Mineral dan Batubara)
Didit Adi Darmawan (Balai Besar Pengujian Mineral dan Batubara)
Faris Nur Fauzi Athallah (Research Institute for Tea and Chincona)
Fardian Khairul Hakim (Soil Chemistry and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Padjadjaran University)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2022

Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata) is a horticultural product widely consumed by Indonesian people because of its sweetness. Corn requires sufficient nutrients to grow and produce the optimal yield so that the fertilization is a determining factor in corn cultivation. Bio-organomineral fertilizer (BIOM) is a fertilizer that combines mineral, organic, and biological elements (microorganisms). This study aims to examine the effect of BIOM on growth of sweet corn, nutrient uptake, and soil fertility. Experimental design used in this research was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with nine treatments and three replications which consist of treatments control; 1 NPK; ½ BIOM; 1 BIOM; 1 NPK + ½ BIOM; 1 NPK + ¾BIOM; 1 NPK + 1 BIOM; ¾NPK + 1¼BIOM; and ¾NPK + 1½BIOM. Effect of BIOM fertilizer at 100% dosage significantly increased the plant height, stem diameter, and canopy diameter compared to the control. BIOM fertilizer had a significant effect on the N uptake, total N, P-potential, P-available, K-potential, and K- exchangeable. The fertilizer is able to provide positive results on the growth of sweet corn, so it’s more effective for the availability of nutrients needed by sweet corn plants.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

imj

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science

Description

This Journal is published periodically two times annually : April and October, containing papers of research and development for mineral and coal, including exploration, exploitation, processing, utilization, environment, economics and policy. The editors only accept relevant papers with the ...