Akta Kimia Indonesia
Vol 7, No 1 (2022)

Evaluasi Parameter Fisikokimia, Farmakokinetika, dan Farmakodinamika Senyawa Fisetin Dalam Desain Obat

Arif Fadlan (Departemen Kimia, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Tri Warsito (Departemen Kimia, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Sarmoko Sarmoko (Departemen Farmasi, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2022

Abstract

Fisetin is a flavonoid with flavonol framework found in various fruits and vegetables such as strawberries, apples, persimmons, lotus root, grapes, onions, kiwi, peaches, and others. Fisetin with four hydroxyl and one oxo groups shows biological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, and anticancer. Thus, fisetin becomes an interesting target for finding alternative therapeutic agents. However, more than 50% of drug candidates fail due to poor absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) analysis. This research studied the physicochemical, pharmacokinetic, and pharmacodynamic parameters of fisetin to avoid those problems by using PreADMET, SwissADME, dan Molinspiration. The results revealed good physicochemical parameters for fisetin with potential to be used as oral or transdermal. Fisetin was known to be quite easy synthesized, crossed the BBB, non-toxic, not carcinogenic in mice, and had a medium cardiotoxicity. Furthermore, fisetin inhibited kinases, nuclear receptor ligands, and enzymes. It was moderate as GPCR ligands and ion channel modulators.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kimia

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Akta Kimia Indoneisa publishes peer-reviewed open access articles in all areas of chemistry, including: Analytical Chemistry Physical Chemistry Organic Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry Biological Chemistry To submit an article, you need to register first. Please click register in ...