Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia
Vol 19 No 1 (2022): Maret

Keanekaragaman serangga pengunjung bunga mangrove di Gonda Mangrove Park Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat

Phika Ainnadya Hasan (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Sulawesi Barat)
Nurmiati Nurmiati (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Sulawesi Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2022

Abstract

Gonda Mangrove Park is a mangrove area that has been opened as a tourist area since 2014. This land function shifting is expected to affect the components of the mangrove ecosystem in the future. Insect can be used as bioindicators of an environment. The absence of preliminary data on the diversity of visitor insects in this area can be a limiting factor in the management and supervision of Gonda Mangrove Park as a tourist area. This study aims to analyse the diversity of flower-visiting insect of mangrove in Gonda Mangrove Park. The method used to observed the diversity of flower-visiting insect was scan sampling at three observation stations. Environmental parameters measured during the observation including air temperature and humidity, light intensity, and noise level. The results showed that there were five species of insect visitors, i.e., Trigona sp. (n = 148), Odynerus sp. (n = 121), Dolichoderus sp. (n = 53), Leptocorisa sp. (n = 28), and Xylocopa confusa Pérez (n = 2). Gonda mangrove park has a 1.25 Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’), 0.77 Shannon evenness index (E), and 0.32 Simpson dominance index (C). Noise from tourist negatively correlated to the abundance of flower-visiting insects of mangrove (r = -0.95; p = 0.01).

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

jei

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia (JEI) publishes original research papers and short communications that covers the basic and applied aspect of insects and mites or other arthropods in agriculture, forestry, human and animal health, and natural resources and environmental management. The journal is ...