Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI)
Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Juli 2020

Pola Dermatom pada Herpes Zoster di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Putri Sabila Hidayat (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas)
Rina Gustia (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas)
Satya Wydya Yenni (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Nov 2020

Abstract

Abstract Background. Herpes zoster is a skin disease caused by reactivation of varicella zoster virus after its primary infection and characterized by the onset of a skin rash with a dermatomal distribution and accompanied by severe pain. The cases of herpes zoster have tended with increasing age. Objectives. This study was aimed to obtain the dermatome pattern of herpes zoster in the Dermatovenerology Polyclinic of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang period 2015-2017. Method. This study was a descriptive study that was conducted in May 2018-August 2018. Simple size was 18 patients suited by inclusion criteria. Data were obtained from medical records of herpes zoster patients and presented in the frequency distribution tables. Results. The results showed that thoracic dermatome and trigeminal nerve area were most commonly involved (44.4%), within the age range of 45-64 years old (33.3%). There is no differences in events between men and women (50%). Pain is the most common major subjective complaint (88.2%) and classical grouped vesicles is the most major objective complaint (92.9%). Most patients have complications (72.2%), common complication is the neurological (38%). Conclusion. The location of dermatomes for herpes zoster patients in the the Dermatovenerology Polyclinic of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang was a thoracic region of 8 patients (44.4%) and a trigeminal nerve area of ​​8 patients (44.4%). Keywords: : dermatome, herpes zoster

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikesi

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal that focuses on promoting health sciences to integrate research in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and case reports. Subjects suitable for publication include but are not ...