Yuridika
Vol. 25 No. 1 (2010): Volume 25 Nomor 1 Januari 2010

DASAR TEORI KEWENANGAN PENYIDIK MAUPUN PENUNTUT UMUM DALAM MENGHENTIKAN PERKARA PIDANA

Taufik Rahman (Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2010

Abstract

Based on literature studies, theoretical based for discontinue prosecution in Indonesia is hard to found. However, in develop countries such as US, England or Australia, theoretical based for discontinue prosecution can be identified as first, “realistic prospect of conviction” and second “prosecution on the public interest” theories. These two theories actually can be found in reasoning for SP3, SKPP and article 32 section c Prosecution Act. The primary difference is, in Indonesia, the discontinuity of public prosecution (SP3 and SKPP) is not discretional. In matters when the decision for discontinue the case appears, it put the Public Prosecutor and the Police Officer on dilemmatic position. For example, on the case No.04/Pi.Pralan/2008/PT.SBY and No. 01/Pdt.Praper/2005/PN.Sby, the Police Officers which handle the case still “freeze” the case because they think there is no reasonable prospect of conviction. The same thing happens on the case No.14/Pid.Prap/2010/PN.JktSel.and No: 149/PID/PRAP/2006/PT.DKI, the Public Prosecutor think there is no reasonable prospect of conviction and they think the prosecution is not on the public interest. On these matters, we suggest that there should be comprehensive studies if we putthe discontinuity of prosecution as discretional of power. Furthermore, “reasonable prospect of conviction” or “prosecution on the public interest” should become guidance or theoretical based for discontinue prosecution in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2010






Journal Info

Abbrev

YDK

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

The scope of Yuridika article concerns dogmatic legal studies, this is the procedure of scientific research to find the truth of the logic of the dogmatic legal studies, particulary in developing and emerging countries. These may include but are not limited to various field such as : 1 Criminal Law; ...