Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 27, No 2: August 2022

High-efficiency green and red phosphors enable a broader hue-gamut light-emitting diode backlight for brighter displays

Dieu An Nguyen Thi (Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh)
Phan Xuan Le (Van Lang University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2022

Abstract

In this article, we suggest combining a blue InGaN chip with strait-band green (β-sialon:Eu2+), red (K2SiF6:Mn4+) phosphors to create WLED devices with a wide hue range and high effectiveness that may be utilized in LCD backlighting. The highest radiation wavelength of a gas-pressure sintedβ-sialon:Eu2+ is 535 nm, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) is 54 nm, and the outside quantum performance is 54.0% lower than the 450 nm stimulation. We created K2SiF6:Mn4+ in two steps. The phosphor possesses a sharp line radiation spectrum accompanied by the most intense maximum point under 631 nm, an FWHM reaching roughly 3 nm, as well as an exterior quantum effectiveness of 54.5%. When computed at 120 mA, the manufactured three-range wLEDs had an illuminating performance of 91–96 lm/W and a large color temperature of 11,184–13,769 K (i.e., 7,828–8,611 K in LCD screens). The hue range represented by the CIE 1931 and CIE 1976 hue gaps is 85.5-85.9% and 94.3-96.2% of the NTSC requirement, respectively.  The optic characteristics outperform those of phosphor-transformed wLED backlights utilizing broad-range green or red phosphors, indicating the two strait-range phosphors studied are the best luminous substances for producing brighter and livelier screens.

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