Lontar : Journal of Community Health
Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022

The Impact of Social, Economic and Cultural Factors on Food Consumption Patterns in Oemasi Village, Kupang District

Philipus Imanuel A E Mangngi Uly (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
S.P Manongga (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Sarcy M Toy (Universitas Nusa Cendana)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jun 2022

Abstract

The consumption pattern is one of the direct factors of nutritional status. The amount, type, and frequency of daily food consumption could affect intelligence, body resistance to diseases, and work productivity. This study analyzed the influence of socio-economic and cultural factors on food consumption patterns. This study used a cross-sectional design with 139 homemakers selected using the simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted in Oemasi Village, Nekamese Sub-District, Kupang District, from March to April 2020. The statistical test used was a multiple logistic regression test with alpha= 0.05. The research found that mother's education (p-value = 0.025) and family income (p-value = 0.003) affected food consumption patterns (p-value = 0.025, 0.003, consecutively), while mother's occupation, the number of household members, dietary restrictions, staple food preferences, and feeding priority had no effect on food consumption patterns (p-value =0.70, 0.63, 0.34, 1.08, and 0.85, respectively). Health workers should regularly educate local people about the importance of good and healthy food consumption patterns.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

LJCH

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Lontar Journal of Community Health is a double-blind peer-reviewed national journal that focused on public health practices related to preventive and promotive efforts that aimed to enhance the degree of public health through the results of its scientific application. The frequency is quarterly from ...