Tropical Health and Medical Research Journal
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Tropical Health and Medical Research

Analyzes of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Turkish Midwives and Puerperal Women Regarding Pharmacovigilance

Yusuf Ergün (Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacology Unit, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey)
Eylem Toker (Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, School of Health, Department of Midwifery, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.)
Mine Akben (Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, School of Health, Department of Midwifery, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.)
Tansel Bekiroğlu Ergün (Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, School of Health, Department of Midwifery, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jul 2022

Abstract

Spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is the backbone of the pharmacovigilance system. However, underreporting is still a fundamental hurdle around the globe that must be resolved. To analyze Turkish midwives' and puerperal women's knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding pharmacovigilance. A cross-sectional study on midwives (n=36) and puerperal women (n=227) was carried out from September 2019 to June 2020 in a State Hospital in Turkey. Data were collected by a questionnaire and analyzed by Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, and the Chi-Square tests. The knowledge level of midwives was significantly higher than that of the puerperal women. Although all midwives knew of adverse drug reactions, only half of the puerperal women had heard this. The awareness of the pharmacovigilance term was 97% and 2% in midwives and puerperal women, respectively. Similarly, 81% of the midwives were aware of the Turkish Pharmacovigilance Center (TPC), whereas only 1% of the puerperal women realized the fact. More than half of the midwives knew they could directly report ADRs to TPC. However, most did not know how they could send or report ADRs. Interestingly, only five midwives knew that congenital anomalies and congenital disabilities had been included in ADRs. Although the knowledge, attitude, and practice of Turkish midwives were significantly better than puerperal women regarding pharmacovigilance, it is apparent that both groups were insufficient to get involved in the pharmacovigilance system properly.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAK

Publisher

Subject

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Tropical Health and Medical Research is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that publishing only original research on all aspects of tropical medicine and global health especially health related to the Muslim community. Journal content including viral, bacterial and parasitic infectious diseases, ...