Livestock and Animal Research
Vol 19, No 2 (2021): Livestock and Animal Research

Effect of polymorphism of Insulin-induced gene 1 (INSIG1) (A4366G) on slaughter characteristics in unproductive Kebumen Ongole Grade cows

Slamet Diah Volkandari (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, West Java, 16911)
Saiful Anwar (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, West Java, 16911)
Ari Sulistyo Wulandari (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, West Java, 16911)
Pita Sudrajad (Assessment Institute of Agricultural Technology – Central Java, Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Ministry of Agriculture, Semarang, Central Java, 50552)
Indriawati Indriawati (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, West Java, 16911)
Mukh Fajar Nasrulloh (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, West Java, 16911)
Ika Rahmawati (Agricultural and Food Services of Kebumen Regency, Central Java, Kebumen, Central Java, 54361)
Endang Tri Margawati (Research Center for Biotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Bogor, West Java, 16911)
Muhammad Cahyadi (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Central Java, 571261)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2021

Abstract

Objective: Kebumen Ongole Grade (Kebumen OG) are known as good performance cattle with body weight and body measurement higher than National Standard of Ongole Grade cattle. Productivity is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. Insulin-induced gene-1 (INSIG1) gene is one of many genes that are considered important in influencing carcass characteristics and playing an important role in lipid metabolism (adipogenesis and or lipogenesis). So, the aim of this study was to identify of SNP A4366G in INSIG1 gene and associated with slaughter characteristics of unproductive Kebumen OG cows.Methods: In this study used 44 unproductive Kebumen OG cows from slaughter house in Kebumen. Slaughter characteristics contain of slaughter weight, hot carcass weight and dressing percentage. Three milliliters of blood samples were collected from vena jugularis. DNA were extracted from blood samples using salting out method. Genotyping of INSIG1 gene (A4366G) used PCR-RFLP method with TaqI restriction enzyme. Genetic diversity data in this study were allele and genotype frequencies, heterozygosity, PIC and HWE. Association of genotypes of INSIG1 gene with slaughter characteristics were analyzed using ANOVA univariate model.Results: Polymorphic of INSIG1 (A4366G) gene was found in the unproductive Kebumen OG cows. Three variants of genotypes (AA, AG, GG) with two alleles (A and G) were found with allele frequencies 0.795 for G allele. The population was in equilibrium genetic. Association of slaughter characteristics with genotypes were not significant (p>0.05).Conclusions: Polymorphic of INSIG1 gene (A4366G) was found in unproductive Kebumen OG cows population with dominant of G allele. The population was in genetic equilibrium. The association of slaughter characteristics with genotype of INSIG1 gene (SNP A4366G) was not significant.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lar

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

Description

Livestock and Animal Research (Livest. Anim. Res.) publishes original research article in the field of livestock and other animal research. This journal previously titled as Sains Peternakan: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Peternakan and changed into Livestock and Animal Research in order to broaden the ...