Journal Of Bionursing
Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Bionursing

Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah: A Literature Reviev

Windi Astuti (Jurusan Keperawatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Kiki Rizqi Ependi (Jurusan Keperawatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Nandini Dian Ayu (Jurusan Keperawatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Tika Emiliasari (Jurusan Keperawatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)
Irna Karunia Min Allooh (Jurusan Keperawatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jan 2021

Abstract

Introduction : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease which the number of incident increasing these years. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) placed Indonesia in the top 7 in the world as the number of DM patient aged 20-79 years reached 8.5 million people in 2013. Based on RISKESDAS result in 2007, DM prevalence increase from 1,1% to 2,1% in 2013. Blood glucose can be controlled by controlled diet and stress management. Stress management can be done with Progressive Muscle Therapy (PMR) in the form of mind-body therapy in complementaru therapy. PMR is one of the non-pharmacologies therapy which believed can reduced blood glucose level. Method : Searching journal articles is done in electronic media. The database comes from several sources such as: Science Direct, Elsevier, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were "Progerive Muscle Relaxation / Muscle Relactation" and "DM / Diabetic". The time range used is between 2014-2019. Until finally 5 journal articles were reviewed for review. Result :PMR therapy has proven effective for reducing blood sugar levels in diabetes, both in type I diabetes and getational diabetes. This therapy is also safe and easy to do because it does not require equipment.Discussions: PMR therapy given to patients needs to be done regularly. Results cannot be obtained instantly. Need to intervene several times. There needs to be socialization to promote this therapy to the community. Conclusion: PMR exercises are effective for reducing blood sugar levels in diabetic patients in both type 1 DM and gestational diabetes. This therapy is effective if carried out continuously, according to rhythm, intensity, progressiveness, and strength.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bionursing

Publisher

Subject

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

The Journal of Bionursing is an open access journal which provides forum to publish scientific works on Nursing and health Sciences (pISSN: 2684-7833, eISSN: 2685-6484). This Journal was established in 2019 and developed by Department of Nursing, Faculty of health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman ...