Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains
Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember

ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM DI PUSKESMAS MADUKARA 2 KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA

Ratih Subekti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Feb 2022

Abstract

Perineal rupture is an injury to the birth canal that occurs at the time of the birth of the baby either using a tool or not using a tool. Perineal rupture is caused by parity, birth spacing, baby weight, improper delivery leadership, cunam extraction, vacuum extraction, instrument trauma and episiotomy. The incidence of perineal rupture based on parity was most common in primiparas, which was 62% and based on infant weight the most at weight > 3500 grams, which was 46%.The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between parity and infant birth weight with the incidence of perineal rupture at the Madukara 2 Public Health Center, Banjarnegara Regency.The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was using consecutive sampling method, the sample size was 36 women giving birth.Most of the respondents were in the “multipara parity” group, which amounted to 24 respondents (66.7%). Most respondents were in the group "Baby Birth Weight < 3500 grams" which amounted to 23 respondents (63.9%). From the results of the Chi-Square test at the 95% (0.05) confidence level, it shows that value = 0.001, so that the value (p = 0.001) < (0.05). Thus, it can be said that there is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture in pregnant women. From the results of the Chi-Square test at the 95% (0.05) level of confidence, it shows that value = 0.000, so that the value (p = 0.000) < (0.05). Thus, it can be said that there is a significant relationship between the baby's birth weight and the incidence of perineal rupture in women giving birth.There is a significant relationship between parity and birth weight of infants with the incidence of perineal rupture. Mothers are expected to be able to perform ANC regularly so that the estimated fetal weight can be monitored through TBJ measurements and related information about preparation for labor such as how to push correctly and the position in pushing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medsains

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Medsains merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan bidang kesehatan secara luas, dalam Bahasa ...