Global Medical and Health Communication
Vol 10, No 2 (2022)

Correlation of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients' Characteristics and the Results of 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test with Quality of Life

Susanti Dharmmika (1. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung 2. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Soreang Hospital, Bandung)
Satryo Waspodo (1. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung 2. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Muhammadiyah Hospital Bandung, Bandung)
Ami Rachmi (1. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung 2. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Al-Ihsan Regional General Hospital West Java Province, Bandung)
Sigit Gunarto (1. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung 2. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Al Islam Hospital, Bandung)
Fatimah Az Zakiyah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung)
Syachla Dhiena Qothrunnada (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung)
Ayyas Robbani (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung)
Nabila Zulfa Alfina (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2022

Abstract

Pain, joint stiffness, and difficulty performing activities like rising from sitting to standing are signs and symptoms of knee osteoarthritis (OA). These conditions are risk factors for limited mobility and lower quality of life. Knee OA is closely associated with age, women, obesity, and other characteristics. The study's objectives were to determine the correlation of knee OA patients' characteristics with functional mobility using the 30-second sit-to-stand test (30STS) and the correlation of functional mobility with quality of life using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Index. The research method was descriptive-analytic cross-sectional using medical records of 73 knee OA patients at the Medical Rehabilitation Clinic at Soreang Hospital, Muhammadiyah Hospital, Al Islam Hospital, Al-Ihsan Regional General Hospital West Java Province, Bandung, from March until August 2021. Patients' characteristics such as age (p=0.02), onset (p=0.01), OA grade (p=0,03), and knee deformity (p=0.04 ) have a negative correlation with functional mobility based on 30STS as well as functional mobility had a negative correlation with various aspects of quality of life, such as pain (p=0.03), stiffness (p=0.02), and functional limitation (p=0.00) subscales based on WOMAC index. Age, the onset of disease, OA grade, and knee deformity significantly correlate to functional immobility. Based on the WOMAC index, functional immobility correlates with the patient's quality of life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gmhc

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

Description

Global Medical and Health Communication is a journal that publishes research articles on medical and health published every 4 (four) months (April, August, and December). Articles are original research that needs to be disseminated and written in English. Subjects suitable for publication include ...