ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): (Available online: 1 April 2020)

Positive nikolsky sign and “pinpoint lake of pus” in acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis: a case report

Ketut Alit Pinidha Savitri (General Practitioner, Singaraja Regional Hospital, Buleleng, Bali-Indonesia)
Ketut Suteja Wibawa (Dermatology and Venereology Department, Singaraja Regional Hospital, Buleleng, Bali-Indonesia)
Komang Harry Supradnyan (Dermatology and Venereology Department, Singaraja Regional Hospital, Buleleng, Bali-Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Mar 2020

Abstract

Introduction: Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is a severe, usually drug-related reaction, characterized by an acute onset of mainly small non-follicular pustules on an erythematous base and spontaneous resolution usually within two weeks. Current report aims to present management of AGEP in our center at Singaraja Regional Hospital, Bali-Indonesia.Case: A 78 years old woman with a history of acute coronary syndrome, was reported to have a severe allergic drug reaction. Patients reported taking cefixime medication for the past 2 days because of acute bronchitis. The patient was hospitalized because of the complaint, and diffuse miliary pustules were found above the base of erythematous skin. On examination of lesions, the Nikolsky sign was positive on lesions in the back and abdomen without any tenderness. Histopathological examination was suitable for the diagnosis of acute generalized exanthema pustulosis (AGEP). Systemic intravenous corticosteroid with oral antihistamines was choosen as a primary treatment for this patient.Conclusion: Treatment is based on the removal of the causative drug, supportive care, infection prevention and use of potent topical or systemic steroids

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ism

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Intisari Sains Medis is published by Medical Scientific Community, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access journal accepts papers for publication in all aspects of Science Digest, Medical Research Development, Research Medical Field and ...