ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)

Incidence report of traumatic brain injury in Mimika Public Hospital Papua

Kevin Kristian Putra (Internship at Mimika Public Hospital, Mimika, Papua
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana)

Putu Ayu Indra Shanti Wardani (Department of Surgery and Anesthesiology, Mimika Public Hospital, Mimika, Papua)
I Wayan Niryana (Department of Neurosurgery, Sanglah General Public Hospital, Denpasar, Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Oct 2021

Abstract

Introduction: Traumatic brain injury is a functional brain disorder caused by an external force, which giving persistent consequences, progressive, long-term care, and rehabilitation might be needed. It is also called a “silent epidemic” due to the increased global incidence rate, socio-economic burden, and quality of life. The major cause of TBI was road traffic injury, fall, and blunt trauma.Methods: This research was conducted with a descriptive research design using a prospective cross-sectional design. The research sampling was using medical records in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria from 2018 to 2019.Result: The collected sample was 393 cases. There were 66.16% and 67.18% cases occurred to man and productive age with incidence rate 178.89 in 100.000 people. The major cause of TBI was road traffic injury and intentional injury with 58.52% and 24.17% consecutively. The involvement of alcohol in TBI cases was found in 24.42% of cases. The usage of the helmet was not found in 96.6% of cases of RTI.Conclusion: The majority of TBI patients at Mimika Public Hospital in 2018-2019 occurred in men and in the productive age, which was majorly caused by road traffic injury and intentional injury.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ism

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Intisari Sains Medis is published by Medical Scientific Community, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access journal accepts papers for publication in all aspects of Science Digest, Medical Research Development, Research Medical Field and ...