ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): (Available Online : 1 April 2022)

Chronic osteomyelitis treatment with PerOssal®: a literature review

I Kadek Riyandi Pranadiva Mardana (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia)
Anak Agung Ngurah Ronny Kesuma (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia)
I Komang Agus Krisna Saputra (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia)
I Komang Mahendra Laksana (Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

Chronic osteomyelitis is an inflammatory process in the bone followed by bone destruction caused by microorganism infection. The annual incidence of osteomyelitis is approximately 21.8 cases per 100,000 person-years in the general population. Implanting antibiotic-loaded carriers directly at the site of infection becomes a promising treatment approach. PerOssal® is an osteoconductive synthetic bone substitute for restoring and filling bone defects. PerOssal® pellets contain 51.1% nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite and 48.5% calcium sulfate. It has a role as bone material to fill bone defects caused by dead bone in chronic osteomyelitis. The porosity of PerOssal® allows a high initial antibiotic release, then decreases to ensure a local concentration of the antibiotic. PerOssal® did not show any in vitro cytotoxicity and fatal adverse event as bone material. PerOssal® is a promising antibiotic-loaded carrier for the management of chronic osteomyelitis. It demonstrates good biocompatibility with initial high antibiotic release without in vitro cytotoxicity and fatal adverse event.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ism

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Intisari Sains Medis is published by Medical Scientific Community, Indonesia. Intisari Sains Medis is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, open access journal accepts papers for publication in all aspects of Science Digest, Medical Research Development, Research Medical Field and ...