JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI
Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Juni

VARIASI PH PADA MEDIA TUMBUH DAN SUHU FERMENTASI DALAM MEMPRODUKSI ETANOL OLEH ISOLAT BU3.111E1

Intan Tiar Malau (Mahasiswa Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Unud)
I Made Mahaputra Wijaya (Dosen Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Unud)
I Wayan Arnata (Dosen Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Unud)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Sep 2022

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the growth phase curve of BU3.111E1 and to determine the effect of various pH and temperatures on BU3.111E1 isolate growth media to produce ethanol. These experiment was carried out in stages, namely culture stock rejuvenation, culture grow and adjustment, measuring the effects of various pH and temperature in media upon fermentation followed by distillation. This study used two variations of pH (4.0 and 5.0) and three variations of temperature (18, 24 and 30°C) and two repetitions. The growth curve of BU3.111E1 isolate showed that the isolate grew in 33 hours, starting from the exponential phase, stationary phase to the death phase. The fermentation results showed that, pH 4.0 at 30°C produced the highest ethanol which was 15.05 mL with a total dissolved solids of 2.50 (?% brix). pH 5.0 at 18°C ??was produced the lowest ethanol, which was 3.47 mL with a total dissolved solids of 0.65 (?% brix). The results indicate that pH and temperature affect bacteria during fermentation to produce ethanol.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian-Universitas Udayana, berisikan artikel hasil-hasil penelitian, ulasan (review), opini ilmiah oleh mahasiswa, dosen, praktisi, dan ...