Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites

Bio-Nanocomposite Films Based on Cellulose Nanocrystals Filled Polyvinyl Alcohol/Alginate Polymer Blend

Houssine Khalili (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))
Mohamed Hamid Salim (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))
Sif-eddine Jabor Tlemcani (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))
Rachid Makhlouf (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))
Fatima-Zahra Semlali Aouragh Hassani (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))
Houssine Ablouh (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))
Zineb Kassab (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University)
Mounir El Achaby (Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P))



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2022

Abstract

In this work, the Juncus plant was used as an abundant and sustainable raw material for the production of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). Herein, cellulose nanocrystals were prepared via sulfuric acid hydrolysis exhibiting a needle-like shape morphology, with an average diameter of 6.8 ± 1.8 nm and length of 457 ± 76 nm, arising to an aspect ratio of 59. Moreover, X-ray diffraction and TGA show that the CNCs exhibit high crystallinity and good thermal property respectively compared to other sources. Further investigation was conducted by preparing novel bio-nanocomposites through the incorporation of CNCs into the polyvinyl alcohol- alginate (PVA-ALG) blend matrix. Thus, giving enhanced properties compared to the pure matrix, particularly the mechanical properties due to the good interfacial adhesion, confirmed by FTIR analysis, while maintaining good transparency at low CNCs concentration, which is required for packaging application.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfpc

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites is the international engineering and scientific journal serving the fields of fibers and polymer composites including processing methods and techniques, new trends and economic aspects, and applications. Journal of Fibers and Polymer Composites is unique ...