Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): JULY

Gambaran Nilai Pengukuran Parameter Sefalometrik Pasien Ras Deutro Melayu Usia 6-12 Tahun Menggunakan Analisis Steiner

Tasqia Alifa Syabira (Mahasiswa Profesi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti)
Olivia Piona Sahelangi (Departemen Ortodonsia Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2019

Abstract

Background: Cephalometric analysis is an important tool in the field of orthodontics. It is used to examine the growth and development of facial bones in treatment planning, and changes between before and after treatment in evaluation stage. Steiner's analysis uses angle dan distance measurements to determine the patient's skeletal position. Steiner's analysis includes the position and inclination of the incisors to the jaw and the position of the jaw to the cranial base. This study was thus carried out to describe the value of cephalometric parameter measurements of Deutro-Malay race patients aged 6-12 years using Steiner's analysis. Materials and Methods: This study is a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional study design. Samples were taken from secondary data of cephalogram orthodontic patients RSGM FKG Usakti in 2017-2018. The analysis was carried out by measuring 11 Steiner's analysis parameters, namely: SNA, SNB, SND, ANB, Go-Gn to SN, U1-NA, L1-NB, U1-L1, Occl-SN. Results: Based on Steiner's analysis, the cephalometric mean value of RSGM FKG Usakti orthodontic patients was SNA of 80.80; SNB of 76.60; SND of 72.990; ANB of 4,240; Go-Gn to SN is 36.80; U1-NA is 26,920 and 3,93 mm; L1-NB of 32.10 and 5.98 mm; U1-L1 of 116,890; Occl-SN is 20,680. Conclusions: Malay Deutro Race has a tendency for class II, skeletal class II malocclusion, retrusive symphysis, less developed horizontal growth patterns, and incisive proclination.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

jkgt

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The scopes vary from: Dental Surgery, Dental Forensics, Oral Biology, Oral Medicine, Dental Public Health and Preventive Dentistry, Paediatric ...