Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August

Analysis of the Reduction in Corporate Income Tax Rates and PSAK 46 on Earnings Management

Rizki Alaika (Unknown)
Memed Sueb (Unknown)
Sony Devano (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2022

Abstract

The government has set a policy of reducing the Corporate Income Tax rate a year earlier than the Omnibus Law to deal with the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic that has hit Indonesia since March 2020. However, the reduction in corporate income tax rates can motivate company management to carry out earnings management in order to save the tax burden. The implication of PSAK 46 is related to earnings management issues, namely that many company management take advantage of flexibility opportunities in preparing financial statements with an accrual approach in order to get bonuses for performance by minimizing the income tax burden. This study aims to examine differences in earnings management before and after the reduction in corporate income tax rates, differences in earnings management of potential winning companies and potential losers, and the effect of PSAK 46 on earnings management. The research method used is a quantitative research method using different tests and multiple linear regression analysis. The independent variable in this study consisted of a decrease in corporate income tax rates and PSAK 46. The dependent variable in this study was earnings management. The sample of this research is 57 companies from various sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019–2020.  The results showed that there was a significant difference in Corporate Income Tax rates for winner companies and potential discretionary accruals companies . corporate income has a significant difference, and current tax and deferred tax liabilities have a significant negative effect on earnings management, while deferred tax assets have no significant effect on earnings management.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

birci

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in ...