International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): September

Debt Financing and Firm Valuation of Quoted Non-Financial Firms in Nigeria Stock Exchange

Patricia Oranefo (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nigeria)
Chinedu Egbunike (Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nigeria)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Sep 2022

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effect of debt financing on the firm valuation of quoted non-financial firms on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). The study specifically evaluated the effect of short-term debt to equity, long-term debt to equity, and total debt to assets on Tobin’s Q for the period 2011 to 2019. Methodology: The study adopts the ex post facto research design. The sampling technique utilized in the study was non-probability sampling. The final sample comprised seventy-five firms quoted non-financial firms on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). The secondary data obtained from MachameRATIOS®were analyzed using panel regression techniques. Unlike prior studies, the study also employs the Arellano Bond Dynamic Panel-data Estimation Model for robustness analysis. Results: There is a negative effect of short-term debt to equity on Tobin’s Q. The effect of long-term debt to equity and total debt to assets was positive and significant. Limitations: The main limitation is the unbalanced nature of some sectors due to data unavailability. Contribution: The study contributes to the literature in the context of developing countries, on the effect of long-term debt on firm valuation; consistent with the trade-off theory of the cost of long-term debt financing as an alternative to internal funding.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijfam

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

This journal is the leading international journal in the field of Financial, Accounting, and Management. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management (IJFAM) comprises a multitude of activities which together form one of the world's fastest-growing international sectors. This ...