Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia
Vol 42, No 4 (2022)

Clinical Profile of COVID-19 Patients from March 2020 to March 2021 in Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua

Yenny Belinda Jioe (Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua)
Helena Pakiding (Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua)
Nancye Lorein (Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua)
Dessy Yuliana (Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua)
Febrianti Manga Mangontan (Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua)
Fergina Stefany Berhitu (Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Oct 2022

Abstract

Background: SARS-COV-2 infection has widely spread and caused high morbidity and mortality rates. Despite more than one year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, there is no scientific report regarding COVID-19 from Papua. This study aims to assess the clinical profile of COVID-19 patients in Abepura Regional General Hospital (RSUD Abepura), Papua.Methods: We retrospectively recorded patients' age, sex, race, comorbidities, admitting and principal diagnoses, length of stay (LOS), and outcome (deceased/discharged) from the medical records from March 2020 to March 2021. Categorical data were described in frequencies and percentage, while numerical data were described in mean±SD or median and IQR. We analyzed the association between independent variables (age, sex, race, comorbidities, and diagnoses) with LOS and mortality rate.Results: We included 461 patients (58.6% female) with a median age of 36.90 (26.35-49.35) years who were hospitalized for 17 (12-25) days, in which 5.4% mortality occurred. Overall COVID-19 patients were dominated by non-Papuan race (75%). The most frequent comorbidities were hypertension (19.1%), electrolyte imbalance (10.2%), and diabetes (10.0%). Increased mortality rates were significantly associated with older age (≥65 years), cerebrovascular conditions, hypertension, coronary heart disease, liver disease, diabetes, and electrolyte imbalance (P<0.05). Moreover, several comorbidities, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes and electrolyte imbalance, and a principal diagnosis of critical COVID-19, were associated with a significantly shorter period of LOS (P<0.05).Conclusion: Mortality and LOS due to COVID-19 in RSUD Abepura, Papua, are influenced by older age and several comorbidities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jri

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia (JRI) is an online and printed scientific publication of the Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR). The journal is published thrice-monthly within a year (January, April, July and October). The journal is focused to present original article, article review, and case ...