Agrointek
Vol 16, No 4 (2022)

Optimasi edible film dari pati singkong dan gelatin tulang ayam dengan penambahan ekstrak andaliman

Annatasya Risqa Erde (Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)
Elisa Julianti (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan)
Hotnida Sinaga (Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2022

Abstract

Biodegradable and environmentally friendly edible films can maintain product quality, replace the use of plastic packaging, and reduce the environmental pollution. This research utilized cassava starch, chicken bone gelatin, and andaliman extract as the ingredients of edible films. The aim of this research was to optimization the best edible film formulation through the physical (brightness, water vapor transmission rate, and thickness), mechanical (tensile strength and elongation), microbiology (inhibition of S. aureus and E. coli), and chemical (antioxidant) characteristics of edible film. The method used in this research was the Response Surface Methodology-Box Behnken Design (RSM-BBD) with Design Expert v.12 software. There were 3 factors used a minimum and maximum limit, namely cassava starch (2-4 %), chicken bone gelatin (2-4 %), and andaliman extract (3-6 %). The response variable optimization resulted in a new formula with a percentage of 4 % cassava starch, 3.879 % chicken bone gelatin, and 6% andaliman extract with a desirability level of 0.820.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrointek

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Agrointek is an open access journal published by Department of Agroindustrial Technology,Faculty of Agriculture, University of Trunojoyo Madura. Agrointek publishes original research or review papers on agroindustry subjects including Food Engineering, Management System, Supply Chain, Processing ...